Agosto 31, 2015
Bogotá, Colombia
Juan Manuel Santos
President of Colombia
Humberto de la Calle
Head Colombian Negotiator in Havana
Sergio Jaramillo
Colombian High Commissioner for Peace
Frank Pearl
Commissioner for Exploratory Dialogues with the National Liberation Army – ELN
Timoleón Jiménez
Commander of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – FARC-EP
Luciano Marín
Head Negotiator of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – FARC-EP
Nicolás Rodriguez
Commander of the National Liberation Army – ELN
Regarding: One month of the FARC-EP’s declaration of a unilateral ceasefire and the Colombian government’s order to de-escalate the armed conflict.
Greetings,
We have completed a month (July 20 to August 20) since the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC-EP) declared a unilateral ceasefire and since the Colombian government ordered a de-escalation of the armed conflict.[1] During this time we, along with the Frente Amplio por la Paz, Constituyentes por la Paz, Red de Universidades por la Paz and Comunidades Construyendo por la Paz (CONPAZ) have verified these commitments after having been publicly invited to do so by the FARC-EP with the knowledge of the Colombian government.
During these four weeks, in the midst of uncertainty, we can state that it is still essential to work towards a solution based on peace and justice to this armed conflict.
It has been a month of hope for the exploratory talks between the Colombian government and the National Liberation Army (ELN) that we greeted in our July 6 letter expressing our hope that these negotiations will soon begin. We await an announcement from ELN commander Nicolás Rodríguez – according to media reports only hours away – and we are encouraged by discreet, yet optimistic, overtones from the Colombian government.
As we finished writing this letter we heard of the FARC-EP’s acknowledgement of their responsibility in assassinating Genaro García, a community leader from the Community Councils of the Pacific (COMPA). Even as we raise our voice to decry this irreparable damage and loss of life we see hope in the fact that that the FARC-EP guerrilla group has accepted their responsibility for this regrettable and painful act. We interpret their acceptance of responsibility as being at the core of hoping for peace with justice. We believe such hope to be present in all who are committed to this peace process, including both parties to the armed conflict.
We also find this same hope in the many lessons learned during this month of verifying the ceasefire and de-escalation in coalition with other civil society organizations who seek to build peace.
We are encouraged by the strength of the gospel that states: “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God[2]…” and “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.[3]” God desires peace and justice.
We are joyful to be able to present a positive verification report. Both the FARC-EP and the Colombian Armed Forces largely complied with their commitments and moved from bellicose language to that of co-existence and peacebuilding. This has been, as the Conflict Analysis Resource Center – CERAC has already stated, the least violent month of the past forty years of armed conflict in Colombia.[4]
It seems we have started to live with less anxiety in relation to the armed conflict. For this reason we appreciate the FARC-EP’s decision to extend their unilateral ceasefire and we urge the Colombian government to extend their de-escalation beyond not carrying out aerial bombardments to also include restricting land-based operations. In other words, we encourage the Colombian government to deepen the de-escalation and reciprocate the FARC-EP’s proposals towards a bilateral ceasefire and bilateral cessation of hostilities.
Maximizing military gains seems to be giving way to a decreasing hostility that saves lives of women, men, girls and boys as well as saving nature from the ravages of war. Thus, one civilian’s, five guerrillas’ and two soldiers´ deaths, though few in comparison to previous months, are extremely grievous seen from the perspective of our faith, of an ethics of life. These deaths could have been avoided. Their blood, just as that of Abel, shed by Cain, calls out to heaven.
With the strength of our Christian faith, in memory our ancestors, in communion with the faithful of our churches and with our sisters and brothers from congregations and communities of faith, we lift up our cry calling for a bilateral ceasefire leading to a bilateral cessation of hostilities. You can count on our prayers, our effort and our energy for the dialogues to flow towards that goal.
In our observation during this month, along with other organizations that joined in the verification, we looked to the different regions and communities of Colombia and noted with concern eight events carried out by armed groups – paramilitaries or neoparamilitaries – that killed five people, including two children.
We want to draw attention to the presence of these paramilitary armed groups as they could destroy the agreements reached through the goodwill of the two sides in Havana or the dialogues with the ELN.
Our society still remembers the violent deaths of dear sisters and brothers, committed to their ideals, who believed in previous peace agreements and participated in political activities only to be assassinated. If this paramilitary threat is not handled we fear that the cycle of violence could simply continue.
We reiterate our call to the Colombian government and the ELN guerrilla to start official dialogues so that the end of the armed conflict might be whole.
We restate our commitment to do all that is possible to achieve peace with justice, according to the will of God who desires that righteousness and peace kiss[5] and that swords be beaten into plowshares [6].
Cordially yours,
Interchurch Dialog for Peace – DiPaz
Individual Signees:
Religious Leaders in Colombia
Hna Carolina Pardo, Franciscanas de Nuestra Señora de Lourdes de Rochester MN
Sister Valerie Usher Coordinadora de la Misión de las Hermanas Franciscana de Nuestra Señora de Lourdes de Rochester, MN, en Colombia
Hna Clara Ines Ordoñez T. Hermanas Franciscanas de Nuestra Señora de Lourdes de Rochester, MN
Constanza Guzmán, miembro Baraj Hermanas Franciscanas de Nuestra Señora de Lourdes
Gloria Gomez, Miembro Baraj Hermanas Franciscanas de Nuestra Señor de Lourdes
Soraya Jimenez, Coviajera Hermanas Franciscanas de Nuestra Señora de Lourdes
Lucio Rodriguez, Coviajero Hermanas Franciscanas de Nuestra Señora de Lourdes
Pastor Harold Arango, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastor de congregación “ElConsolador” (Sogamoso)
Pastora Angélica Bernate, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastora de congregación “Vida Nueva” (Bogotá)
Pastor Nelson Celis, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastor de congregación “San Pablo” (Bogotá)
Pastora Zulanlly Chaparro, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia
Pastor Martin González, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastor de congregación “La Victoria” (Villavicencio)
Pastor Atahualpa Hernández, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Director de la Escuela Luterana de Teología
Pastor John Hernández, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastor de congregación“Emaús” (Medellín)
Curtis Kline, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Coordinador del Programa Nacional de Derechos Humanos
Pastora Diana Londoño, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastora de congregación “Castillo Fuerte” (Bogotá)
Nubia Estela Chaparro Camargo, simpatizante IELCO
Pastor Sergio Talero, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastor de congregación “El Divino Redentor” (Bucaramanga)
Pastor Jairo Suarez, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Coordinador del Ministerio Nacional Diaconía
Pastor Gustavo Torres, Obispo-Presidente de la Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia
Pastor Israel Martínez, Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Colombia, Pastor de Congregación “San Marcos” (Bucaramanga)
Jenny Neme, Directora Justapaz
Rev. Michael Joseph, Comisión de Paz de CEDECOL y Global Ministries
Pablo Moreno, Rector Universidad Bautista de Cali
Angélica Rincón Alonso, Justapaz, Iglesia Menonita
Lácides Hernández Alvarez, Presidente Confraternidad Carcelaria de Colombia.
Rev. Jairo Barriga, presbitero Iglesia Presbiteriana de la Costa Norte.
Ricardo Pinzón, Director Fundación Mencoldes
Andrés Alba, Iglesia Luterana de Colombia
P. Alberto Franco, CssR Secretario Ejecutivo Comisión Justicia y Paz
Hna Cecilia Naranjo, RsJ Religiosa del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús
Hna Gloria Diaz, Religiosa del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús
Hna Blanca Marina Rojas, Religosa Asuncionista
Idali Vallejo Rincón, Mujeres Ecuménicas
Hna Aminta Calderón, Religiosas de Santa Ana
Ines Calle Botero, Hermana del Sagrado Corazón
Hna Sara Manosalva Gomez, Religosas de Santa Ana
Hna Teresa Villalba Vargas, Hermana Claretiana
Elia Morales Lideresa comunitaria Bogotá
Hna. Amparo Serna, Superiora General de las Hermanas de San Juan Evangelista
Mónica Velazquez Vargas, Asociación Pacto Colombia, Grupo Ecuménico de Mujeres Constructoras de Paz
Hna Blanca Marina Rojas
Elizabeth Caicedo Corral, Lideresa comunitaria Cali
P. Carlos Guevara Rodríguez, Iglesia Episcopal, Comunión Anglicana
Leopoldina Mendoza Torres, Comunidades Eclesiales de Base, Colombia
Abilio Peña, Comisión Justicia y Paz
International Religious Leaders
Rev. Dr. Vitalino Similox Salazar, Secretario General Concejo Ecuménico Cristiano de Guatemala
Harold Segura, Director de Relaciones Eclesiásticas para America Latina, World Vision
María Luisa Rosal, Secretaria Ejecutiva School of the Americas Watch, Washington
Pablo Ruiz, Equipo Latinoamericano de School of the Americas Watch
Raimy Ramirez Jimenez, Miembro Iglesia Presbiteriana de Venezuela
Rev. Gloria Ulloa, Pastora Presbiteriana y Secretaria Regional AL del Consejo Mundial de Iglesias -CMI
Rev.Milton Mejía, Secretario General Consejo Latinoamericano de Iglesias -CLAIRev.
Felipe Adolf, Consejo Latinoamericano de Igleias -CLAI
Rev. Christopher Ferguson, Secretario General de la Comunión Mundial de IglesiasReformadas (CMIR)
César García, Secretario General Congreso Mundial Menonita
Marcelo Leites. Secretario Ejecutivo Regional – FUMEC ALC
Dianet martinez – MEC CUBA- FUMEC ALC
Johana Nuñez / Edith Muñoz – MEC COLOMBIA-FUMEC ALC
Eli Marín – MEC Por la Equidad-FUMEC ALC
Óscar Reicher / MEC Chile-FUMEC ALC
Ely Orrego – MEC Chile-FUMEC ALC
Kathia Alva – MEC Perú -FUMEC ALC
Edoarda Scherer -MEC Brasil- FUMEC ALC
Rev. Maake Masango, Iglesia Presbiteriana South Africa
Sandra Milena Rincon Vidal, Coordinadora de Proyecto Colombia, Equipos Cristianos de Acción para la Paz / Christian Peacemaker Teams
P. Joseph Rozansky, Oficina de Justicia y Paz y Reverencia con la Creación OFM, Roma
P. Dario Bossi – Misionero Comboniano – Brasil, Red Internacional de Iglesias y Minería
P. Fracoios Houtart, Profesor en el Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales (I.A.E.N.), Ecuador, Bélgica
Red Europea de Comités Oscar Romero
Roland Fernandes, Secretario General Adjunto, Global Ministries of the United Methodist Church
Presb. Darli Alves de Souza, Secretário Regional para o Brasil Conselho Latino-Americano de Igrejas, CLAI
Luis Ma. Alman Bornes, Iglesia Anabautista Menonita de Buenos Aires – Argentina, Grupo Belga ‘ Solidario con Guatemala’
Chris Weisser, Integrante de la Iglesia Luterana, Alemania
Emilie Smith, Copresidenta de Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, Canadá
P. Juan Cejudo Caldelas, Redes Cristianas, Cadiz España
P. Tonio Dell’Olio, Pro Civitate Christiana y Libera International, Italia
Jairo Mejía Vaca, Ecuador, miembro de la fraternidad Secular de Carlos de Foucauld, responsable de la Fundación “PROAÑOS” en Colombia
Conrado Sanjur, Coordinadora Popular de Derechos Humanos de Panamá, COPODEHUPA.Sacerdote diocesano de la Iglesia Católica
María Elena Sanabria: Articulación Nacional de Comunidades Eclesiales de Base de El Salvador
José Salvador Gómez: Fundación Hermano Mercedes Ruiz, El Salvador
Ana Guadalupe Pérez: Asociación Salvadoreña Para el Desarrollo Juvenil: Acción y Vida. El Salvador
Armando Márquez Ocho: Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad con América Latina, SICSAL
Miguel Zepeda Santos: Red Juvenil de la Libertad, El Salvador
Leonardo Astudillo, Presidente de la Fundación Pueblo Indio del Ecuador
Emperatriz Montalvo, Directora Ejecutiva Fundación Pueblo Indio del Ecuador
Nidia Arrobo Rodas, Fundación Pueblo Indio del Ecuador
Patricio Del Salto, Fundación Pueblo Indio del Ecuador
P. Gabriel Barriga, Fundación Pueblo Indio del Ecuador
Magdalena Pupiales, Secretaria Ejecutiva del Centro de Formación de Misioneras Indígenas del Ecuador
Rev. Daylíns Rufín Pardo – Pastora en la Fraternidad de Iglesias Bautistas de Cuba
Rev. Luis Carlos Marrero Chasbar – Pastor en la Fraternidad de Iglesias Bautistas de Cuba y Teólogo del Centro Oscar A. Romero
Gabriel Coderch Diaz, Director Centro Oscar Arnulfo Romero, Cuba
Mareelen Diaz Tenorio Vicedirectora Técnica Centro Oscar Arnulfo Romero, Cuba
Irma Bernal Collazo Vicedirectora Económica Centro Oscar Arnulfo Romero, Cuba
Canterac Troya, Coordinación Red Regional agua, desarrollo y democracia (REDAD) Piura, Peru
Yves Carrier, Teólogo Québec, Canadá
José Frías, Comité Oscar Romero – Sicsal, Chile
Claudia Huircan Equipo de Jupic-Misioneros Claretianos de Argentina, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay
César Correa Valenzuela, Coordinador Oficina de Justicia y Paz e Integridad de la Creación
Sociedad Misionera de San Columbano, Chile.
Gerardo Dure: Comité Oscar Romero de Argentina
Gustavo Zarza: Corriente Nacional Emancipación Sur, Argentina
Cora Grevisse: Frente Popular Moreno, Argentina
Osvaldo Acosta. Equipo de Comunicación Popular Presencia y Memoria, Argentina
Céline Clavel, Coordinadora para América Latina y el Caribe de Pax Christi Internacional, Bruselas, Bélgica
Yves Carrier, Teologo Québec, Canada
Fernando Bermúdez López, Comunidades Cristianas de Base de Molina de Segura en España
Carmen García Soage, Comunidades Cristianas de Base de Molina de Segura en España
Asunción García Gomariz, Comunidades Cristianas de Base de Molina de Segura en España
María Dolores Atienza, Comunidades Cristianas de Base de Molina de Segura en España
Hnas. de la Misericordia de las Américas, de Latinoamérica y Caribe
Equipo de Pastoral Social de la diócesis del Alto Valle RioNegro, Argentina
Maricarmen Montes, Consejo Directivo Sicsal global
Leticia Gutiérrez, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Hildelisa Preciado, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Gabriela Hernández, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Carmen Mendoza,Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Dalia Ruiz, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Leticia Rentería, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Alfonso Anaya, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Norberto Pérez, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Juan Ramos,Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Lourdes del Villar, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Angeles González, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Marisa Rodríguez, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Graciela Tapia, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Leonor Aída Concha, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Rosa Barranco, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Bertha Vallejo, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
Elizabeth Alejandre, Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad Oscar Romero, México
[1] https://www.mesadeconversaciones.com.co/comunicados/comunicado-conjunto-55-la-habana-12-de-julio-de-2015
[2] Matthew 5:9, NRSV.
[3] Matthew 5:7, NRSV.
[4] http://productos.cerac.org.co/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/MonitoreoMensuallDeMedidasDesescalamientoDelConflicto_Reporte.pdf
[5] Psalm 85:10, NRSV.
[6] Isaiah 2:4, NRSV.